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Sleepy Guitar Johnson
Quick country music fans. What is the significance of Bristol, Tennessee? If you're an aficionado of country music, you should know that in 1998, the United Stated Congress named this small, quiet town on the southern birthplace of country music. It all began in 1700 when the settlers of Southern Appalachia brought in old world ballads and songs, the music of his native Scottish Highlands. During the years 1800 and early 1900, the region was separated from external influences by geography. But at the time of the Civil War was opened to the outside world with the advent of railroads. During this time, there were touring vaudeville, minstrel and medicine-show troops in community that introduced new forms of music. Moreover, the workers of the railroad brought rapid changes to the music of the original settlers through the introduction of a variety of work songs reflecting their African heritage. The native fiddle of the English, Scottish and Irish settlers was joined by the banjo of African origin. After the First World War, guitar, harp, psaltery and were brought into the mix.
The music coming out of Bristol, Tennessee took another giant leap forward with Edison's invention of the phonograph in 1920. A man named Ralph Peer realized that there was an untapped market of rural mountain music and prepare for talent in the area. During this period most musicians traveled to New York to record there music, but when the recordings became a remote possibility, Bristol became the hub of the music company of colleagues because of their proximity to local talent as Ernest and Hattie Stoneman, the Johnson Brothers, and Henry Whitter. Soon talent from other southern states, including West Virginia, Virginia (the Carter Family) and North Carolina (Jimmie Rodgers) was recorded by Peer. These first sessions Recording took place in 1927 were known as the "Bristol Sessions" and signified the birth of country music.
The sound that came out of the "Bristol Sessions "influenced the bluegrass of musicians such as Bill Monroe and Flatt and Scruggs, as well as the song-writing of Hank Williams and Woody Guthrie. This influence also can be seen on guitarist Roy Acuff and Chet Atkins, the sound of Pete Seeger, Joan Baez, Johnny Cash and Bob Dylan, and song-styles of Hank Snow, Ernest Tubb, Merle Travis, Merle Haggard, Dwight Yoakum and Dolly Parton. This country music sound became extremely popular during the barn dance "shows of the radio era and bluegrass festivals the 1960s and 70s. In the mid-1990s, the "Birthplace of Country Music Alliance (BCMA) was founded in Bristol to raise awareness and support of musical traditions the region.
Today, nestled between the mountains quiet, Bristol is thriving community with the unique quality of being located in two states - half in and half Tennessee, Virginia. However, there is no doubt that Bristol is the heart of all country music fans hold near and dear.
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About the Author:
I have written for newspapers and magazines nationwide, including The New York Times and Newsweek.
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Do you Know the Birthplace of Country Music
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